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The Colombian Rose Guide
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From the Andes to the World — The Pride of South American Floriculture
Colombia is the heart of Latin America’s flower industry — a country where altitude, sunlight, and craftsmanship converge to produce some of the most exquisite roses on earth. With vast plateaus near Bogotá and Medellín devoted entirely to floriculture, Colombia exports billions of roses each year, bringing colour and romance to every corner of the world.
Why Colombian Roses Are World-Renowned
- Ideal Altitude: Colombian rose farms are typically located between 2,400 and 2,800 metres above sea level, providing cool nights and long, sunny days that perfect petal formation.
- Consistent Climate: The Andean highlands maintain a stable, mild temperature all year — ideal for uninterrupted flower production.
- Craftsmanship and Technology: Decades of breeding expertise, combined with modern greenhouse technology, ensure uniform quality and vibrant colours.
- Global Leadership: Colombia is one of the top two rose exporters in the world, supplying North America, Europe, and Asia with consistently superior blooms.
Signature Rose Varieties from Colombia
Freedom (The Universal Red)
Freedom is Colombia’s most famous export — a bright, rich red rose known for its perfect shape and lasting freshness. It is the ultimate symbol of love and passion, widely used in Valentine’s Day bouquets worldwide.
Highlights: Vivid red, strong stems, long vase life, ideal for global shipping.
Explorer (The Luxury Red)
A darker, velvety red than Freedom, Explorer exudes elegance and sophistication. It’s a premium choice for luxury florists and event designers who seek a more mature tone of red.
Highlights: Deep burgundy tone, classic bloom, refined appeal.
Mondial (The Ivory Whisper)
Mondial combines creamy white petals with a subtle green undertone, creating a refreshing and romantic appearance. Its large bloom and long-lasting nature make it perfect for weddings and high-end arrangements.
Highlights: Ivory-green tone, long stems, soft romantic look.
Tibet (The Pure White)
One of Colombia’s best white roses, Tibet offers clean, snowy petals and an elegant cup-shaped bloom. It’s the go-to choice for bridal bouquets and formal events.
Highlights: Bright white petals, long-lasting freshness, timeless beauty.
Vendela (The Soft Cream Classic)
Vendela’s delicate cream tone with a hint of blush has made it a global favourite. It’s often featured in celebrity weddings and luxury floral installations for its refined, neutral elegance.
Highlights: Soft cream colour, silky texture, elegant and versatile.
Pink Floyd (The Modern Fuchsia)
Vibrant, bold, and confident, Pink Floyd is a show-stopping rose with an electric pink hue. Its large head and striking presence make it ideal for contemporary floral designs.
Highlights: Bright fuchsia tone, oversized bloom, dramatic effect.
Cherry Brandy (The Sunset Glow)
Cherry Brandy offers a captivating gradient from orange to coral-red, reminiscent of a tropical sunset. It adds warmth and depth to mixed arrangements and is a favourite for summer weddings.
Highlights: Orange-red blend, excellent colour transition, strong stems.
Cool Water (The Lilac Dream)
Cool Water presents a soft lilac-lavender tone that conveys serenity and grace. It’s particularly loved for feminine, romantic designs and pastel colour palettes.
Highlights: Lavender hue, gentle fragrance, unique colour statement.
High & Magic (The Bi-Colour Wonder)
With its fiery yellow petals edged in red, High & Magic embodies vibrancy and excitement. It’s a visual delight for tropical-themed arrangements and festive occasions.
Highlights: Yellow-red contrast, energetic presence, high visual impact.
Esperance (The Blushing Beauty)
Esperance transitions from pale cream at the base to rose-pink at the edges — a symbol of tenderness and hope. It’s a sentimental favourite among designers and romantics alike.
Highlights: Blended cream-pink tone, large open bloom, symbolic charm.
Choosing the Right Colombian Variety
When selecting Colombian roses, consider the following qualities that define their excellence:
- Altitude and Petal Thickness: Roses grown at higher elevations develop thicker petals and richer colours.
- Stem Strength: Colombian roses are known for firm, straight stems ideal for structured designs.
- Bloom Size: Many varieties have large heads, often 6–8 cm in diameter.
- Longevity: With proper hydration, Colombian roses can last up to two weeks.
- Colour Variety: The country produces hundreds of shades — from classic reds to rare blues and bi-colours — catering to every mood and style.
The Spirit Behind the Flower
Colombian floriculture is not only about beauty — it’s also about people. The industry employs hundreds of thousands, especially women, under fair trade and environmentally conscious programs. Many farms integrate reforestation, water recycling, and solar power, making Colombian roses as ethical as they are exquisite.
Quick Reference Table
| Variety | Colour / Feature | Best Use |
|---|---|---|
| Freedom | Bright red | Valentine’s, romantic bouquets |
| Explorer | Deep velvet red | Luxury, elegant arrangements |
| Mondial | Ivory-white with green tint | Weddings, premium décor |
| Tibet | Pure white | Bridal, formal occasions |
| Vendela | Cream with blush tone | Classic weddings, elegant events |
| Pink Floyd | Hot fuchsia | Modern, bold designs |
| Cherry Brandy | Orange-coral gradient | Summer, vibrant arrangements |
| Cool Water | Soft lavender | Pastel themes, romantic bouquets |
| High & Magic | Yellow-red bi-colour | Festive, tropical arrangements |
| Esperance | Cream-pink blend | Sentimental, delicate designs |
Final florist Word
Colombian roses are more than flowers — they are ambassadors of artistry, resilience, and colour. Each petal tells a story of mountain air, skilled hands, and passion for perfection. From the Andes to the world’s most elegant vases, the Colombian rose remains a timeless expression of love and beauty.